If you have ever purchased clothes through the internet and hesitated at the size chart wondering why "medium" sometimes fits perfectly and other times feels like it belongs to someone else you aren't the only one. M Size in Number is one of those issues that people keep searching for, mainly because each brand treats medium a little differently. Moreover, the more you try to figure it out, the more you understand that medium is not one thing. It changes, depends, and varies by region, category, and even fabric.
Understanding Medium Beyond the Label
Still, the concept of medium is there for a reason. It is intended to stand for the size zero of the sizing. The average body. The standard model. But standards are seldom as standard as they pretend to be. So, let’s find out what M really means, how it changes to measurements, and what men’s, women’s, and unisex clothing it belongs to. And maybe next time a shirt labeled M fits like an XS you will be feeling a little less confused.
Shopping wisdom that comes from real-life and is shown by the ability to compare mediums across categories is where it shows up first. For instance:
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Medium T-shirt will generally be more loose-fitting than a medium dress shirt.
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Medium hoodie might be oversized if compared to a medium polo.
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Medium denim jacket is less comfortable because the fabric has a great influence on the perception.
Medium Size Dimensions Chart
|
Measurement Area |
Inches (Approx.) |
Centimeters (Approx.) |
|
Chest |
38–40 in |
96–102 cm |
|
Waist |
32–34 in |
81–86 cm |
|
Hips |
38–40 in |
96–102 cm |
|
Shoulder Width |
17–18 in |
43–46 cm |
M Size for Shirts
Medium shirts usually land around 38–40 inches in the chest. Formal shirts tend to be more fitted, so medium may feel narrower.
M Size for T-Shirts
Medium T-shirts generally have more room for the wearer. That is why the wearer who chooses M for shirts but picks S or XS in oversized streetwear T-shirts may be the same person.
M Size for Jackets
Jackets comprise of space for the layers that go underneath. A medium jacket may be the right fit for a person who usually wears a small shirt.
M Size vs S Size
Comparing small with medium is one of the major differences. Most of the time the real difference between the two is 2–3 inches in the chest even though the labels look close.
Typical difference:
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Chest: S (34–36 in) vs M (38–40 in)
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Waist: S (28–30 in) vs M (32–34 in)
If you happen to be a size between S and M, deciding on the fabric is a must. Stretchy clothes will help you if you make a mistake; woven fabrics won’t.
M Size vs L Size
The difference between medium and large is, as a rule, a more gradual one. The size increment is generally about 2 inches.
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M chest: 38–40 in
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L chest: 42–44 in
It is not a big change if you decide to go from M to L and you like your clothes to be relaxed or a bit loose.
International M Size Conversion
The medium size is marked differently in different parts of the world.
|
Region |
Medium Equivalent |
|
US |
M / 38–40 |
|
UK |
M / 38–40 |
|
EU |
48–50 |
|
Japan |
M / 38–40 |
|
Korea |
95–100 |
Numeric Medium Size Explained
Numeric sizes were mainly created with the intention of giving more exact measurements. Usually, a medium in the following:
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Men: 38–40
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Women: 8–10
Companies do the translation for the buyers and change the lettered sizes (S, M, L) so that the customers can conveniently do the shopping without the need to do the conversion math.
Medium Size Fitting Guide
Fit is a matter of personal opinion. Even if two people have identical measurements, they will not wear the same size because:
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differ in torso length
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have different shoulder widths
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muscle vs. fat changes body shape
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posture affects the way the fabric lies
Therefore, when you decide on medium, you should also consider:
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first of all, the chest width
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then the shoulder width
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finally, the waist
The most important are shoulders. If they don’t match, the garment will never look right.
M Size Fashion Guide
In most clothing lines, medium is the size that is produced the most and therefore the greatest is the variety. If you are a medium-size, you will find that almost every brand designs their medium as the sample size for photoshoots.
What this essentially means is:
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most of the time the fit is the most accurate for medium
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designers’ styles drape the way they intend
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there are fewer size inconsistencies compared to XS or XXL
Not always exactly right, but more accurate.
M Size Apparel Chart (Category Breakdown)
|
Clothing Type |
Medium Dimensions (inches) |
Notes |
|
T-Shirts |
38–40 chest |
Runs slightly loose |
|
Shirts |
38–40 chest |
Fitted shape |
|
Hoodies |
38–42 chest |
Often oversized |
|
Jackets |
38–42 chest |
Includes layering room |
|
Pants |
30–32 waist |
Depends on rise |
|
Shorts |
30–32 waist |
Elastic waist may vary |
|
Dresses (Women) |
Numeric 8–10 |
Highly fabric-dependent |
M Size Body Measurements
In order to do an exact size check, you need to take the following measurements:
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chest at the fullest part
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waist at the narrowest point
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hips around the bone area
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shoulders across the back
After that, you compare the measurements to the brand chart, not a generic one.
M Size Fitting (Real-World Notes)
Medium is not a certain or fixed size. It is a middle point. If you are in between sizes, think about:
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choosing a smaller size for fitted polos, dress shirts
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being true to size for t-shirts and casual wear
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selecting a bigger size for jackets or layering pieces
Fabric is far more important than the letter M on the tag.
FAQs
1. What number size is medium?
Generally, medium corresponds to numeric sizes 38–40 for men and 8–10 for women.
2. What is M size in CM?
Typically, M size is about 96–102 cm in the chest for men and 86–91 cm for women.
3. Is medium a 38 or 40?
It's both. Medium covers the range from 38 to 40 depending on brand.
4. What is the difference between M and L?
The main differences between medium and large are that large generally has a chest and waist that are 2–3 inches bigger.
5. Is medium a size 10?
Yes, for a majority of women’s brands, medium most of the time corresponds to size 10, even though some brands label it as 8.